Progress on Testing Sexual Assault Kits
September 2016
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Using Technology to Work Smarter, Faster and Cheaper
July 2016 Jim Bueerman, President of the Police Foundation, discusses how law enforcement can use technology in their work and how NIJ research helps law enforcement make better decisions about the consequences and impact of new technology. |
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Using Research-Based Evidence in Your Jurisdiction
July 2016 Hank Stawinski, Chief at Prince George's County Police Department, discusses how research can help law enforcement solve crime through evidence-based decision making and how partnerships between researchers and law enforcement can lead to innovative solutions. |
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Building Resilience Against Violent Extremism in Montgomery County
July 2016 Darryl McSwain, Assistant Chief at Montgomery County Police Department, discusses the "Montgomery County Model" to prevent domestic radicalization and violence extremism. This included working with schools support youth before they take part in negative behavior and working with researchers to develop culturally-sensitive prevention programs that are effective. |
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Pathways to Violent Extremism
July 2016 John Horgan, Professor at Georgia State University, discusses the types and ideologies of lone-actor terrorists and how the bystander effect creates challenges to preventing and intervening on possible domestic radicalization situations early. |
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Violence Against American Indian and Alaska Native Women and Men: 2010 Findings from the National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey June 2016 Moderator:Nancy Rodriguez​, Ph.D., Director, National Institute of Justice Presenter:André Rosay, Ph.D.​, University of Alaska Anchorage Discussants:
This seminar provides the first set of estimates from a national large-scale survey of violence against women and men who identified themselves as American Indian or Alaska Native using detailed behaviorally specific questions on psychological aggression, coercive control and entrapment, physical violence, stalking, and sexual violence. These results are expected to raise awareness and understanding of violence experienced by American Indian and Alaska Native people. |
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Using Procedural Justice to Improve Community Relations July 2016 Michael Davis, Director of Public Safety at Northeastern University, discusses the concept of procedural justice and how it can be integrated into policing operations to improve community relations and address crime challenges. |
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What We Know — and Don’t Know — About Restrictive Housing April 2016 What do we know about the use of restrictive housing in jails and prison in the U.S.? Leading practitioners and researchers discuss what the current evidence can tell us about how restrictive housing is used, who is in restrictive housing, its effects on inmate populations, and what else we need to learn to identify alternatives to restrictive housing. |
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Teen Dating Violence: What Do We Know About Dating Violence from Adolescence into Young Adulthood? March 2016 Teen dating violence is a serious public health problem that is also associated with increased odds of experiencing adult intimate partner violence. This webinar will provide newly emerging information from two NIH/NIJ co-funded longitudinal studies about the progression of dating violence in the period between adolescence and early adulthood.
Moderator: Carrie Mulford, Social Science Analyst, Ph.D., Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Speakers:
- Peggy Giordano, Ph.D., Professor of Criminology, Bowling Green State University
- Jeff Temple, Ph.D., Associate Professor, University of Texas Medical Branch
- Amy Sanchez, CEO, Break the Cycle
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NIJ’s Law Enforcement Advancing Data and Science (LEADS) Program January 2016 This video, featuring NIJ Director Nancy Rodriguez, Hassan Aden of the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP), and two scholars from the 2014 Law Enforcement Advancing Data and Science (LEADS) program, describes the LEADS program, how NIJ and IACP are building the next generation of law enforcement leadership, and how the program has benefited the scholars. |
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The NIJ/IACP Partnership January 2016 This video, featuring NIJ Director Nancy Rodriguez and Hassan Aden of the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP), describes the partnership between NIJ and IACP and how the two organizations are linking what we know about what works in policing to the field. |
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What Is a Sexual Assault Kit? January 2016 NIJ Office of Investigative and Forensic Sciences Director Gerald LaPorte and Deputy Director Heather Waltke, along with Heather LaSalle, Forensic Examiner, DNA Casework Unit, from the FBI Laboratory explain what a sexual assault kit is and how it is used as part of a sexual assault investigation. |
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Moving Forward: How Research and Technology Are Expanding Sexual Assault Kit Testing January 2016 NIJ Office of Investigative and Forensic Sciences Director Gerald LaPorte and Deputy Director Heather Waltke, along with Heather LaSalle, Forensic Examiner, DNA Casework Unit, and Tina Delgado, Chief, Biometrics Division from the FBI Laboratory discuss how scientific advances can help jurisdictions process a large number of previously unsubmitted sexual assault kits. |
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​Strengthening Law Enforcement-Community Relations NIJ Research for the Real World Seminar September 2015 Moderator: Karol V. Mason, Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs Panelists:
- Sue Rahr, Executive Director, Washington State Criminal Justice Training Commission
- Anthony A. Braga, Professor of Evidence-Based Criminology, Rutgers University, and Senior Research Fellow in the Program in Criminal Justice Policy and Management at Harvard University
- Nola Joyce, Deputy Commissioner, Philadelphia Police Department
In this seminar, forward-looking figures in the law enforcement community discuss their contributions to the
Executive Session on Policing and Public Safety and examine how law enforcement can be improved through the adoption of community-minded policies.
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Helpful Hints for Applying to the NIJ Graduate Research Fellowship November 2015 Marie Garcia, Social Science Analyst, discusses some helpful hints for submitting a high-quality application to the National Institute of Justice Graduate Research Fellowship Program, whether for the social and behavioral sciences or for science, technology, engineering and mathematics. |
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How to Apply to the STEM Graduate Research Fellowship November 2015 Gregory Dutton, Physical Scientist, provides information on the National Institute of Justice Graduate Research Fellowship in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM), including who is eligible, how to apply, and the benefits of the fellowship. |
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How to Apply to the Social Science Graduate Research Fellowship November 2015 Marie Garcia, Social Science Analyst, provides information on the National Institute of Justice Graduate Research Fellowship in the Social and Behavioral Sciences, including who is eligible, how to apply, and the benefits of the fellowship. |
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A Sexual Assault Kit Partnership November 2015 NIJ Office of Investigative and Forensic Sciences Director Gerald LaPorte and Deputy Director Heather Waltke, along with Heather LaSalle, Forensic Examiner, DNA Casework Unit, and Tina Delgado, Chief, Biometrics Division from the FBI Laboratory discuss why the NIJ-FBI Sexual Assault Kit Partnership was created and how the partnership plans to shed light on the complexities of sexual assault cases, particularly kits that have not been submitted to a laboratory for testing. Throughout the initiative, the FBI Laboratory in Quantico, VA tests eligible kits from law enforcement agencies and laboratories across the country to develop best practices that can improve the quality and speed of sexual assault kit processing. |
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Discussing the Future of Justice-Involved Young Adults September 2015 New science in brain development is transforming young adult involvement with the justice system. On Tuesday, September 8, Attorney General Loretta Lynch, Assistant Attorney General Karol Mason, and experts from NIJ and the Harvard Kennedy School Program in Criminal Justice who serve on the Executive Session on Community Corrections discussed the future of justice-involved young adults. |
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How Reliable Are Latent Fingerprint Examiners? 2015 Brian Cerchiai discusses a NIJ-supported a study conducted by the Miami-Dade Police Department on the accuracy of fingerprint examiners. The study found that fingerprint examiners make extremely few errors. Even when examiners did not get an independent second opinion about their decisions, they were remarkably accurate. But when decisions were verified by an independent reviewers, examiners had a 0% false positive, or incorrect identification, rate and a 3% false negative, or missed identification, rate. |
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U.S. Partners with Kenya Wildlife Service to Protect Wildlife 2015 The U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Counterterrorism and the National Institute of Justice have partnered with the Kenya Wildlife Service to provide low cost aircraft to assist in the protection of Kenya wildlife. NIJ will take the lessons learned in Kenya to apply to state, local and tribal law enforcement in the United States. The project is funded through the U.S. Department of State counter-terrorism fund. |
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Body Worn Cameras: Research Underway at NIJ NIJ Director Nancy Rodriguez
June 2015 Body worn camera technology has been at the forefront of the national discussion on policing. NIJ Director Nancy Rodriguez discusses how there is currently little science-based guidance to help for law enforcement officials decide whether and how to use body worn cameras in their jurisdictions. Rodriguez highlights how NIJ is supporting research, including projects in Las Vegas and Los Angeles, to evaluate the use and impact of body worn cameras. |
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Envisioning the Future NIJ Director Nancy Rodriguez
June 2015 Director Nancy Rodriguez speaks about her vision for NIJ, including her goals to put in place long-lasting changes that strengthen NIJ as an agency and ensure the impact of NIJ’s work in the field. |
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Taking on the Challenge of Unsubmitted Sexual Assault Kits Expert Chat Webinar October 2014 When a jurisdiction has large numbers of sexual assault kits that have never been submitted to the lab, they face a number of complex, sensitive, and interconnected challenges. NIJ funded multidisciplinary teams to investigate the issues in Detroit and Houston. In this seminar, the teams discuss the issues they grappled with: how to triage and process the testing of the kits, when and how to notify victims, and how to make policy and practice changes to both prevent future build-ups of kits and enhance the provision of justice for victims of sexual assault.
Moderator: Bethany Backes, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice
Panelists:
- Rebecca Campbell, Ph.D., Michigan State University
- Noel Busch-Armendariz, Ph.D., University of Texas at Austin
- Bill Wells, Ph.D., Sam Houston State University
- Mary Lentschke, Assistant Chief, Houston Police Department
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Video (1:32:21)
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The "Real World" of Dating Violence in Adolescence and Young Adulthood: A Longitudinal Portrait NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar September 2014 Professor Peggy Giordano, Ph.D., Bowling Green State University
In this seminar, Dr. Peggy Giordano of Bowling Green State University presents preliminary findings from the Toledo Adolescent Relationships Study (TARS), a thirteen-year longitudinal study examining the lives of young people transitioning into adulthood. In this study, Dr. Giordano led a team of researchers who performed five waves of structured in-home surveys paired with in-depth qualitative interviews with a subset of respondents who had experienced violence within the context of their dating relationships. The team found that there are numerous processes within early relationships that increase the risk of teen dating violence occurring, and a window on change — that is, factors associated with 'desistance' from this destructive pattern of behavior. Further, they found that when compared to adults, teens typically exhibit fewer gender-related differences in their patterns of violence; and the issues that trigger teen violence revolve more around anger than around control. |
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Understanding Teen Dating Violence; Peggy Giordano, Ph.D. September 2014 Interview with Peggy Giorano, Bowling Green State University
Dr. Peggy Giordano discusses her research on what characterizes teen dating violence and how it changes over time. Dr. Giordano also talks about how conflict over key areas within a relationship can increase the risk of violence. |
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Opening the Black Box of NIBIN NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar July 2014 Professor William R. King, Sam Houston State University John Risenhoover, NIBIN National Coordinator, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms
Bill King discusses the operations of the National Integrated Ballistic Information Network (NIBIN), a program through which firearms examiners at state and local crime laboratories compare tool marks on fired bullets or cartridges found at a crime scene to digitized images of ballistic evidence in a nationwide database.
Dr. King headed up a team of NIJ-funded researchers that examined the value of NIBIN database "hits" in solving crimes in which firearms are used. He will talk about the team's findings and recommendations for improving the tactical value and the strategic value of the NIBIN program.
Dr. King is joined by John Risenhoover, NIBIN's national coordinator at the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, who will discuss how ATF has used the research findings in an effort to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of NIBIN. |
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Why Were So Many Sexual Assault Kits Not Tested in Detroit?
April 2014 Interview with Rebecca Campbell, Ph.D., Michigan State University
Watch Rebecca Campbell discuss the five primary reasons that Detroit developed a large number of sexual assault kits that were not submitted to the crime lab for DNA-testing. Dr. Campbell also talks about how these "risk factors" could apply to other jurisdictions. |
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Notifying Sexual Assault Victims When Evidence Is Tested April 2014 Interview with Dr. Noël Busch-Armendariz, Ph.D., University of Texas at Austin
Watch Noël Busch-Armendariz discuss what Houston is learning about the role of notifying sexual assault victims when their rape kits are DNA-tested. In talking about the nationwide implications of the Houston action-research project, Dr. Busch-Armendariz says that the nation is ready to move beyond a focus solely on kit-testing to the larger discussion of how to tackle the complicated issue of sexual assault. |
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The Importance of Victim Cooperation in Solving Sexual Assaults April 2014 Interview with Dr. Bill Wells, Ph.D., Sam Houston State University
Watch Bill Wells discuss the problem of unsubmitted sexual assault kits in Houston, including some lessons learned to-date. Dr. Wells also talks about the crucial role of victim cooperation in solving sexual assault cases and the Houston Police Department's hiring of a justice advocate to improve investigations. |
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Houston Creates a Hotline, Hires Justice Advocate to Help Solve Sexual Assaults April 2014 Interview with Caitlin Sulley, University of Texas at Austin
Watch Caitlin Sulley discuss how action-research team in Houston went about making the action-research project investigating unsubmitted sexual assault kits in Houston as victim-oriented as possible. Ms. Sulley talks about the creation of a hotline for sexual assault victims to call and the police department's hiring of a justice advocate. |
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Consequences of a Prison Record for Employment February 2014 Interview with Dr. Scott Decker, Ph.D., Arizona State University
Dr. Decker gave a seminar in NIJ's Research for the Real World series about his research on the impact of race, gender and prison records on finding employment.
Before the seminar, we sat down with Dr. Decker for an interview to discuss his findings and their policy implications.
We also recorded Dr. Decker's full presentation
Consequences of a Prison Record for Employment: How Do Race, Ethnicity & Gender Factor In? |
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The Basics of Sentinel Events Reviews James Doyle, NIJ Visiting Fellow
NIJ's Sentinel Events Initiative borrows extensively from medicine and aviation where a blame-placing, backward-looking review process is yielding to a more forward-thinking, non-blaming, problem-solving approach. As in these other fields, significant advances in criminal justice processes may be achieved through the combined efforts of researchers, system analysts and the broad span of practitioners whose work is inextricably linked to the occurrence of error — and the eventual strengthening of the system and the prevention of future system errors. Mr. Doyle discusses the basics of a "sentinel event" review in the criminal justice system. |
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Automated Victim Notification: The Landscape in the U.S Expert Chat Webinar January 2014 How well do automated victim notification systems work at keeping victims apprised of their offender's criminal justice status? Evaluators of the Statewide Automated Victim Information and Notification (SAVIN) program discuss their findings in a free webinar hosted by NIJ and the Harvard Kennedy School of Government. Moderator: Kristina Rose, Office for Victims of Crime. Panelists:
- Seri Irazola, Ph.D., of ICF international and lead researcher on the study.
- Erin Williamson of ICF International.
- Brent Myers, Director of Registration and Victim Services at the Indiana Department of Correction.
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Video (1:15:53)
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Building Trust Inside and Out: Challenges Facing Police Leaders
NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar February 2014 In the face of budget cuts, changing workforce demands, new varieties of crime and new technologies, how should police executives manage officers and other personnel and still ensure that organizational goals are being met?
Drawing on new data from a national sample,
Dr. Dennis Rosenbaum, Director of the Center for Research in Law and Justice at the University of Illinois, Chicago, discussed the latest findings from the NIJ-funded National Police Research Platform on the organizational dynamics of American police agencies. His discussion examined ways to measure agency performance, including the quality of leadership and supervision, personnel development and procedural fairness both inside and outside the organization. |
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Science at the National Institute of Justice Learn how NIJ uses science to solve real world crime problems. Scientists from across NIJ discuss their work and the research done by NIJ ranging from officer shift length to "john schools" to algorithms to match forensic sketches to mug shots.
Speakers include:
- Greg Ridgeway, Ph.D., Acting Director
- Gerald LaPorte, Acting Director, Office of Investigative and Forensic Sciences
- John T. Picarelli, Ph.D., Program Manager, Transnational Issues, Office of Research and Evaluation
- Mark Greene, Ph.D., Office of Science and Technology
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Consequences of a Prison Record for Employment: How Do Race, Ethnicity & Gender Factor In? NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar February 2014 Professor
Scott Decker Arizona State University
Scientific studies have long documented the negative impact of a prison record on a person's ability to find employment. But what is the impact when gender and race/ethnicity are factored in? Also, most jobs are now advertised online — so how does this affect the ability of former prisoners to find a job?
Dr. Scott Decker and his colleagues have recently completed an in-depth examination of the roles of race, gender, and education in one of the greatest social challenges facing our nation today: employment for criminal offenders returning to the community. The findings — including the impact of having some post-high school education — may surprise you. Based on the results of this three-year study, Dr. Decker makes recommendations that could be critically important as decision-makers craft pre- and post-release policies and strategies to help more than 600,000 criminal offenders who return to the community every year, particularly in this increasingly online world.
We also recorded an interview with Dr. Decker. Watch on
YouTube or
NIJ.gov. |
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Why Is the United States the Most Homicidal Nation in the Affluent World? NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar December 2013 Professor
Randolph Roth Ohio State University Since World War II, the homicide rate in the U.S. has been three to ten times higher than in Canada, Western Europe, and Japan. This, however, has not always been the case. What caused the dramatic change? Dr. Roth discussed how and why rates of different kinds of homicide have varied across time and space over the past 450 years, including an examination of the murder of children by parents or caregivers, intimate partner violence, and homicides among unrelated adults. |
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CrimeSolutions.gov Can Be Used to Help Address Problems in Your Community This video provides information about CrimeSolutions.gov, a site that uses rigorous research to inform practitioners and policy makers about what works in criminal justice, juvenile justice, and crime victim services. Captured in the video are scenarios of how the site can be of use to justice professionals and practitioners who are working to address criminal activity in their communities. Also captured are testimonials from actual CrimeSolutions.gov users, highlighting how the site has proven to be beneficial in meeting their needs. |
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Second Chance Act: What Have We Learned About Reentry Programs So Far? June 2013 Interview with Ron D'Amico, Social Policy Research Associates
Offender reentry into the community is a pressing social problem. The number of inmates released every year from the nation's prisons increased fourfold over the past three decades.
Since the Second Chance Act (SCA) was passed in 2008, more than $250 million has been awarded to government agencies and non-profits for programs to help offenders successfully reenter society. NIJ is doing an in-depth study of 10 sites to determine the effectiveness of these reentry programs.
Dr. Ron D'Amico discusses findings from Phase 1 of the project: How are the programs being implemented? |
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Empirical Assessment of Domestic Radicalization February 2013 Interview with Gary Ackerman, Director for Special Projects, National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism, University of Maryland
Mr. Ackerman is conducting an empirical assessment of domestic radicalization, with an emphasis on the process of radicalization. In this interview, Ackerman explains how he is using large empirical analysis and small scale life study analysis to discover which factors might cause an individual to make the leap from illegal terrorist behavior to violent terrorist behavior. |
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Lone Wolf Terrorism in America February 2013 Interview with Mark Hamm, Ph.D., Indiana State University
Dr. Hamm is studying lone wolf terrorism in the United States and how such terrorists become radicalized. In this interview, Hamm explains the difference between mass violence and terrorism and discusses the ways in which many lone wolf terrorists use public forums to broadcast their intent to commit terrorist acts. |
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Community Policing Strategies for Countering Violent Extremism February 2013 Interview with David Schanzer, J.D., Associate Professor, Duke University and Director, Triangle Center of Terrorism and Homeland Security
Mr. Schanzer discusses his study of community policing strategies for countering violent extremism. Schanzer points out that there is a wide variety of terrorist ideologies from religious, to environmental, to economic. He is hoping to discover if particular community policing strategies are more effective in countering certain types of terrorism and building resilience against extremism. |
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Wrongful Convictions: The Latest Scientific Research & Implications for Law Enforcement NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar March 2013 Jon Gould, Ph.D. Professor of Law, Justice, and Society & Director, Washington Institute for Public and International Affairs Research American University John R. Firman Director, Research Division International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP)
What does science tell us about case factors that can lead to a wrongful conviction? Dr. Jon Gould of American University will discuss the findings of the first large-scale empirical study that has identified ten statistically significant factors that distinguish a wrongful conviction from a "near miss." (A "near miss" is a case in which an innocent defendant was acquitted or had charges dismissed before trial). Following Dr. Gould's presentation, Mr. John R. Firman from the IACP will talk about implications for law enforcement, including soon-to-be-released recommendations based on the IACP's 2012 summit on wrongful convictions. The summit brought together experts from throughout the justice system to talk about preventing wrongful arrests and convictions. |
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Erroneous Convictions in Criminal Justice March 2013 Interview with Jon Gould, Ph.D., Director of the Washington Institute for Public and International Affairs Research, American University.
Dr. Gould discusses:
- Bottom line findings from the study "Predicting Erroneous Convictions: A Social Science Approach to Miscarriages of Justice"
- Ten statistically significant factors related to wrongful convictions
- The role of systemic error and tunnel vision
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Changing the Behavior of Drug-Involved Offenders: Supervision That Works NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar December 2012 Angela Hawken, Ph.D., Associate Professor of Economics and Policy Analysis, Pepperdine University, and
Mark Kleiman, Ph.D.Professor of Public Policy, University of California, Los Angeles A small number of offenders who are heavily involved in drugs commit a large portion of the crime in this country. An evaluation of a "smart supervision" effort in Hawaii that uses swift and certain sanctioning showed that heavily involved drug offenders can indeed change their behavior when the supervision is properly implemented.
Drs. Angela Hawken and Mark Kleiman evaluated Hawaii's swift and certain supervision program, more commonly referred to as Hawaii HOPE. They discussed what they learned and how the principles of HOPE are being applied elsewhere.
They discussed, for example, the kinds of offenders who are now being supervised under HOPE-style programs in Hawaii and on the mainland. They also discussed the important unanswered research questions, such as: the psychological mechanisms that underlie the dramatic behavior changes, the minimum effective sanction, whether sanctions should escalate, and when revocation is appropriate. They also discussed the wider implications for juveniles, alcoholics, pretrial releases and prisoners, as well as the appropriate role of the federal government.
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Using Random Forest Risk Prediction in the Philadelphia Probation Department August 2012 Geoff Barnes, Ph.D., and Jordan Hyatt, Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania, Jerry Lee Center of Criminology
Watch two experts talk about developing a computerized system that successfully predicts — with a high degree of accuracy — which probationers are likely to violently reoffend within two years of returning to the community.
Drs. Barnes and Hyatt teamed up with the Philadelphia Adult Probation & Parole Department in an NIJ-funded project. Here they discuss:
- Why was the Probation Department interested in exploring a new risk prediction tool?
- How does the random forest prediction tool work?
- Why did the researchers have to work hand-in-hand with the practitioners?
- Why is random forest modeling such an effective tool?
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The Neurobiology of Sexual Assault: Implications for First Responders in Law Enforcement, Prosecution, and Victim Advocacy NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar December 2012 Rebecca Campbell, Ph.D., Professor of Psychology, Michigan State University
Dr. Campbell brings together research on the neurobiology of trauma and the criminal justice response to sexual assault. She explains the underlying neurobiology of traumatic events, its emotional and physical manifestation, and how these processes can impact the investigation and prosecution of sexual assaults. Real-world, practical implications are examined for first responders, such as law enforcement, nurses, prosecutors, and advocates.
We also recorded a 3-part interview with Dr. Campbell. |
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Game Change: How Researcher-Practitioner Partnerships Are Redefining How We Study Crime Opening Plenary Panel June 2012
When researchers and practitioners work side by side, they can maximize their problem-solving abilities. The research partner can focus on the data and the science; the practitioner can focus on interpreting the findings and applying them in the field. In the plenary panel, panelists described the benefits, challenges and pitfalls of researcher-practitioner partnerships with a focus on the financial benefits to the practitioner. Moderator: John H. Laub, Director, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Jeff Rojek, Assistant Professor, University of South Carolina
- Tami Sullivan, Assistant Professor, Yale University School of Medicine
- Vivian Tseng, Vice President, Program, William T. Grant Foundation
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Protecting our Protectors: Using Science to Improve Officer Safety and Wellness NIJ Conference Closing Plenary Panel June 2012
Each year, 100-200 law enforcement officers die in the line of duty. Last year, 177 lost their lives — a 16-percent increase from 2010. As Attorney General Eric Holder noted, this is a devastating and unacceptable trend. NIJ has developed a robust research portfolio to improve officer safety and wellness and, ultimately, save lives. This panel discussed some of NIJ's most promising work to reduce shooting and traffic-related fatalities — consistently the leading causes of officer line-of-duty deaths — and improve officer wellness, which is inextricably linked with officer safety.
Moderator: John H. Laub, Director, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Chief Walter McNeil, President, International Association of Chiefs of Police
- Karen Amendola, Ph.D., Chief Operating Officer, Police Foundation
- John Violanti, Ph.D., Research Professor, University at Buffalo, State University of New York
- Carrick Williams, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Mississippi State University
- Bryan Vila, Ph.D., Professor, Washington State University
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Video of the panel (12 segments)
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Reforming New Orleans' Criminal Justice System: The Role of Data and Research NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar September 2012 Michael Jacobson, Ph.D., President and Director Vera Institute of Justice
With its criminal justice system in disarray following Hurricane Katrina, New Orleans invited the Vera Institute of Justice to examine the city's court and jail operations. For five years, Vera has been tracking arrest-to-first-appearance time, custodial arrests versus summonses, the granting of pretrial release, and many other decision-making points. Based on analysis of these data, Vera is making policy recommendations to assist with the implementation of new procedures and to ensure performance monitoring.
Like other jurisdictions, New Orleans had never collected court, jail, and other justice system data in ways that could inform policy development. Vera's work has demonstrated to key stakeholders that data capture and analysis can be critical. Learn more about these successes, the continuing challenges of replacing a jurisdiction's existing data systems, and how costs and other institutional issues will test the "acceptance" of critical criminal justice policies in the years to come.
NIJ also recorded an interview with Dr. Jacobson in which he addressed the following questions:
- What is the New Orleans Criminal Justice Leadership Alliance?
- How important is raw data in proposing criminal justice reforms in New Orleans?
- What are some of the new projects and initiatives that are currently being pursued?
- Are you optimistic for New Orleans' future?
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Healthy Officers Are Safer Officers: The Nexus Between Performance &
Health September 2012
Moderator: Brett Chapman, Ph.D., NIJ Social Science Analyst. Panelists:
- Bryan Vila, Professor, Washington State University, will discuss his work on officer fatigue.
- Karen Amendola, Chief Operating Officer, Police Foundation, will discuss advantages and disadvantages of 8-, 10- and 12-hour shifts.
- John Violanti, Research Professor, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, will discuss the long-term impact of police work, including suicide.
- Theron Bowman, Chief of Police, Arlington, Texas, will comment on how police leaders can incorporate these research findings into their management and day-to-day work.
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Video (1:26:18)
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Hidden Victims of Human Trafficking NIJ Conference Interview June 2012 Amy Farrell, Northeastern University
NIJ has funded a study looking at the barriers that local communities face identifying, investigating and prosecuting human trafficking cases under new state human trafficking laws.
In this interview, Amy Farrell discusses that study. |
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Ballistic-Resistant Vest Standards NIJ Conference Interview June 2012 Deanna Rivard, Minneapolis Police Department, Minn.
In this interview, Deanna Rivard discusses how agencies can get help funding body armor, work on improving the fit of body armor and the importance of wearing it. |
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Effects of Wrongful Conviction Cases NIJ Conference Interview June 2012 Erin Williamson, ICF International
NIJ has funded a study examining the impact of wrongful convictions on crime victims. The study is looking at the impact on the original victim of the crime to get a better understanding of what their service needs are, and how we can better serve them both in terms of policy and practice. In this interview, Erin Williamson discusses the evaluation. |
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The Statewide Automated Victim Information and Notification (SAVIN) Survey NIJ Conference Interview June 2012 Seri Irazola, ICF International
NIJ has funded an evaluation of the Statewide Automated Victim Information and Notification. The program, funded by the Bureau of Justice Assistance, provides funds to states automate and improve how victims are notified about information surrounding their case. In this interview, Seri Irazola discusses the evaluation. |
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Meeting Survivors' Needs Through Non-Residential Domestic Violence Services and Supports: Results of a Multi-State Study August 2012 Interview
Mary Louise Kelley, Director of the Family Violence Prevention Services program at the Department of Health and Human Services, is joined by Anne Menard, Director of the National Resource Center on Domestic Violence, and Eleanor Lyon, the principal investigator to discuss a study focused on nonresidential domestic violence services. |
Audio Recording (00:31:00)
Transcript of the recording |
Looking Back to See the Future of Prison Downsizing in America NIJ Conference Keynote Address June 2012
The recent declines in U.S. prison populations have caused many reformers to suggest that America's experiment with mass incarceration is ending. But current prison downsizing policies may well backfire if we fail to heed the lessons learned from the intermediate sanctions movement of the 1990s. In the event attendees rated highest, Dr. Petersilia summarizes these lessons and discussed why we must consider them if we want to reverse — for good — four decades of prison expansion. |
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Slow Down, Move Over — Public Service Announcement
More law enforcement officers die each year in traffic incidents than from any other cause, including shootings. Many of these deaths occur on the roadside as officers perform their duties. This public service announcement reminds drives to slow down and move over when they see a public safety responder on the side of the road. This video was produced by Respondersafety.com with funding from the National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice, and United States Fire Administration, Department of Homeland Security. |
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Mark Kleiman Comments on Drugs, Violence and Putting Cartels Out of Business April 2012 Mark Kleiman, NIJ Visiting Fellow and UCLA Professor of Public Policy
NIJ Visiting Fellow Mark Kleiman comments on drugs, violence and putting cartels out of business. |
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Testing What Works in Probation: Replicating HOPE April 2012 Eric Martin, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice
NIJ's Eric Martin discusses the Institute's ongoing evaluation of the HOPE program for drug-involved offenders. Segments include:
- What is HOPE?
- What were the initial findings of the HOPE evaluation?
- What is NIJ's current involvement with HOPE?
- Is there any variation between the Hawaii HOPE program and the four evaluation sites?
- What will the site evaluations consist of?
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Violent Repeat Victimization: Prospects and Challenges for Research and Practice NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar April 2012 Janet L. Lauritsen, Professor of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Missouri-St. Louis
Research tells us that a relatively small fraction of individuals experience a large proportion of violent victimizations. Thus, focusing on reducing repeat victimization might have a large impact on total rates of violence. However, research also tells us that most violent crime victims do not experience more than one incident during a six-month or one-year time period. As a result, special policies to prevent repeat violence may not be cost-effective for most victims.
Dr. Lauritsen summarizes existing research on repeat violent victimization, both here in the United States and abroad. She provides new findings from the National Crime Victimization Survey about the potential impact that reducing repeat victimization might have on rates of violence in the U.S. She discusses possible factors that can be used to predict whether victimization is likely to be repeated and suggest how such information can inform policy and practice. She also discusses several factors, such as persistent exposure to offenders, that appear to be unique to repeat victimization and most relevant to developing effective policies and practices. We also captured an interview with Dr. Lauritsen in which she discusses in three short segments:
- What is the National Crime Victimization Survey?
- Why is it so difficult to predict the likelihood of repeat victimization?
- How should victim service providers be evaluated?
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Presentation (1:25:18)
Transcript of the presentation
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U.S. Department of Justice's Request for Research on Indigent Defense March 2012 Maha Jweied, Senior Counsel, Access to Justice Initiative Nadine Frederique, Social Science Analyst, NIJ
Our mission is to help the justice system efficiently deliver outcomes for individuals regardless of wealth or status, and a necessary component of our work is strengthening and improving indigent defense. How we do that is of course varied, but one important aspect is the research that's needed to identify solutions to indigent defense, and that's why the solicitation is so important. |
Video (09:07) segments)
Transcript |
Addiction, the Brain, and Evidence-Based Treatment NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar March 2012 Redonna K. Chandler, Ph.D.Chief, Services Research Branch, Division of Epidemiology, Services, and Prevention Research, National Institute on Drug Abuse
The criminal justice system encounters and supervises a large number of drug abusing persons. Punishment alone is a futile and ineffective response to the problem of drug abuse. Addiction is a chronic brain disease with a strong genetic component that in most instances requires treatment. Involvement in the criminal justice system provides a unique opportunity to treat drug abuse disorders and related health conditions, thereby improving public health and safety. This presentation highlights the following: 1) the neuro-biology of addiction; 2) evidence-based principles of addiction treatment; and 3) research efforts underway at the National Institute on Drug Abuse to expand knowledge on effectively addressing drug abuse in the criminal justice system.
We also captured an interview with Dr. Chandler in which she discusses in three short segments: - What is Addiction?
- The Relationship Between Drugs and Crime
- Drug Abuse as a Chronic Condition
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Presentation (01:22:20)
Transcript of the presentation
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Use of Force and Conducted Energy Devices March 2012 Geoffrey P. Alpert, Professor, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of South Carolina
Dr. Alpert discusses police use of force and conducted energy devices. Segments include:
- What Is Use of Force?
- Proper Use of CEDs
- Training Is Key to Knowing When to Use a CED Lessons for Law Enforcement Executives About Use of Force
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Director's Corner: Translational Criminology
Dr. Laub discusses fusing NIJ's dual mission through translational criminology, questions that guide NIJ's approach to translational criminology and the role of 'trust' in translational criminology. |
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Body Armor Video for Officers
Law Enforcement officers need proper equipment when they go to work. NIJ and National Law Enforcement Technology Center work together to ensure that body armor standards help officers do their jobs. A new video is available for officers. |
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Body Armor Video for Procurement
When it comes to saving an officer's life, nobody can hold back. NIJ's National Law Enforcement and Corrections Technology Center has created a video that can help procurement officials find the right vest for the right officer. |
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Innovative Research Partnerships Building a Risk Assessment Tool for the N.H. Bureau of Elderly and Adult Services Expert Chat Webinar January 2012
Moderator: Andy Mao, Senior Counsel for Health Care Fraud and Elder Justice, U.S. Department of Justice. Panelists:
- Kristen Johnson, researcher with the National Council on Crime and Delinquency.
- Rachel Lakin, New Hampshire's Bureau of Elderly and Adult Services.
- Kathleen Quinn, director of the National Adult Protective Services Association.
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Video (1:24:00)
Slides and other resources |
Economical Crime Control: Perspectives from Both Sides of the Ledger NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar December 2011 Phillip J. Cook, ITT/Sanford Professor of Public Policy, Professor of Economics and Sociology, Duke University
The surge in incarceration since 1980 has been fueled in part by the mistaken belief that the population can be divided neatly into "good guys" and "bad guys." In fact, crime rates are not determined by the number of at-large criminals, any more than farm production is determined by the number of farmers. Crime is a choice, a choice that is influenced by available opportunities as much as by character. This perspective, drawn from economic theory, supports a multi-faceted approach to crime control. Dr. Cook's presentation includes examples of effective programs and policies from both sides of the ledger — both people-changing, and opportunity-changing.
We were also able to capture an interview Dr. Cook in which he discusses in three short segments:
- The Normative Economistic Framework of Crime Control
- Crime Control Today: The Good Guy/Bad Guy Framework
- The Role of Private Action in Crime Reduction
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Presentation (1:09:03)
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Going Home (or Not): How Residential Change Might Help Former Offenders Stay Out of Prison Dr. David Kirk, Assistant Professor, University of Texas at Austin October 2011
Dr. Kirk discusses how Hurricane Katrina affected ex-prisoners originally from New Orleans and their likelihood of returning to prison. Kirk also discussed potential strategies for fostering residential change among ex-prisoners, focusing specifically on parole residency policies and the provision of public housing vouchers.
We were also able to capture an interview Dr. Kirk in which he discusses in two short segments:
- Katrina as a Natural Experiment
- The Impact of Concentrated Re-entry
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Presentation (1:25:31)
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The Honorable Eric H. Holder, Jr., Attorney General NIJ Conference Keynote Address June 2011 |
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Text of the Attorney General Holder's remarks. |
Translational Criminology and the Science of Community NIJ Conference Plenary Panel June 2011
The Monday panel examined the Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods, along with its implications for thinking about community capacity and crime.
Research shows that healthy communities share basic values: neighbors look out for one another and social connections are strong. A groundbreaking study from one of the largest research projects funded by the National Institute of Justice — the Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods — produced important understandings about community well-being and the relationship between neighborhoods and crime. The panelists on this plenary session discussed the Project as well as drew from their own experiences to describe how (the) research affects their diverse and changing communities.
Moderator: John H. Laub, Director, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Edward Davis, Police Commissioner, Boston Police Department
- Michael Davis, Chief of Police, Brooklyn Park Police Department, Brooklyn Park, Minnesota
- Robert Sampson, Henry Ford II Professor of the Social Sciences, Harvard University
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Translating Science: A Town Hall on the Challenges NIJ Conference Plenary Panel June 2011
Wednesday's plenary brought together the leaders of several federal science agencies for a discussion about the challenges of using scientific discoveries to shape policy and practice.
Moderator: John H. Laub, Director, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- David Chambers, Associate Director for Dissemination and Implementation Research, National Institute of Mental Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
- Patrick Gallagher, Director, National Institute of Standards and Technology, U.S. Department of Commerce
- Linda Mellgren, Senior Social Science Analyst, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
- John Easton, Director, Institute of Education Sciences, U.S. Department of Education
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The Importance of Research on Race, Crime and Punishment Lawrence Bobo, W.E.B. DuBois Professor of the Social Sciences, Harvard University NIJ Conference Keynote Address June 2011 |
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Familial DNA Searching: Issues and Answers NIJ Conference Panel June 2011
Familial DNA searching is the practice of creating new investigative leads in cases where DNA evidence found at the scene of a crime strongly resembles that of an existing DNA profile but is not an exact match. Panelists will explain how the technology works, provide examples of successful convictions obtained through familial searches, and discuss the various misconceptions and concerns regarding this practice.
Moderator: Kristina Rose, Deputy Director, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Stephen Mercer, Chief Attorney, Forensics Division, Office of the Public Defender, Baltimore, Maryland
- Mitch Morrissey, District Attorney, Denver District Attorney's Office
- Steven R. Siegel, Director of Program Development, Denver District Attorney's Office
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Audio Recording (1:19:53)
Transcript of the recording |
The Evaluation of NIJ by the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences: NIJ's Response NIJ Conference Panel June 2011
The National Academies conducted a comprehensive evaluation of the National Institute of Justice. This panel provides an overview of the evaluation and NIJ's response to it. NIJ has accepted many of the recommendations in the NRC report, and you will learn what the agency is doing to implement them. A few of the recommendations were challenging and created considerable debate within NIJ. Plans to address these thorny issues also are discussed.
Moderator: Thomas Feucht, Executive Senior Science Advisor, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Daniel Nagin, Professor of Public Policy and Statistics, Teresa and H. John Heinz III University, Carnegie Mellon University
- John H. Laub, Director, National Institute of Justice
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Audio Recording (1:14:39)
Transcript of the recording |
Human Factors in Latent Print Examination NIJ Conference Panel June 2011
The NIJ-sponsored Expert Working Group on Human Factors in Latent Print Analysis is clarifying potential sources of error in pattern recognition analysis. It will develop best practices to remove or minimize these sources. NIJ is addressing recommendations in the 2009 National Academy of Sciences' report titled "Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward." Specifically, the panelists focus on recommendation 5, which encourages research programs on human observer bias and sources of human error in forensic examinations.
Moderator: Melissa Taylor, Program Manager, Office of Law Enforcement Standards, National Institute of Standards and Technology Panelists:
- Deborah Boehm-Davis, Professor, George Mason University
- Melissa Gische, Physical Scientist, Latent Print Operations Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory
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Recorded presentation (01:04:10)
Transcript of the panel |
State Responses to Mass Incarceration NIJ Conference Panel June 2011
Researchers have devoted considerable attention to mass incarceration, specifically its magnitude, costs, and collateral consequences. In the face of economic constraints, strategies to reduce correctional populations while maintaining public safety are becoming a fiscal necessity. This panel will present strategies that states have undertaken to reduce incarceration rates while balancing taxpayer costs with ensuring public safety.
Moderator: Nadine Frederique, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Jake Horowitz, Manager of the Public Safety Performance Project, The Pew Charitable Trusts
- Marc Levin, Director of the Center for Effective Justice, Texas Public Policy Foundation
- Ed Rhine, Deputy Director, Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction
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Recorded presentation (01:21:31)
Transcript of the panel |
The National Broadband (Communications) Plan: Issues for Public Safety NIJ Conference Panel June 2011
The Federal Communications Commission delivered the National Broadband Plan in March 2010. As part of the plan, the FCC proposed a strategy for implementing a national public safety broadband network that would allow public safety responders anywhere in the nation to send and receive critical voice, video and data to save lives, reduce injuries, and prevent acts of crime and terror. How this strategy is implemented will have a significant impact on criminal justice and other public safety agencies nationwide, both with respect to operational capability and to resources. There are competing views of how this plan should be implemented, each with its pros and cons. This panel illuminates those issues from both sides of the debate.
Moderator: Marisa Chun, Deputy Associate Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice Panelists:
- James Barnett, Rear Admiral (ret.), Chief, Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau, Federal Communication Commission
- Anna Gomez, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Communications and Information and Deputy Administrator, National Telecommunications and Information Administration
- Allan Sadowski, IT Manager, North Carolina State Highway Patrol
- Gregory Schaffer, Acting Deputy Under Secretary, National Protection and Programs Directorate, Department of Homeland Security
- Bill Schrier, Chief Technology Officer, City of Seattle, Washington
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Audio Recording (1:29:00)
Transcript of the recording |
How Collaboration Between Researchers and Police Chiefs Can Improve the Quality of Sexual Assault Investigations: A Look at Los Angeles NIJ Conference Panel June 2011
Panelists discuss the application of research findings from an NIJ-sponsored study of sexual assault attrition to police practice in Los Angeles. There are three main focal points: (1) the mutual benefits of researcher/practitioner partnerships, (2) the implications of variation in police interpretation of UCR guidelines specific to clearing sexual assault (with an emphasis on cases involving nonstrangers), and (3) the content of specialized training that must be required for patrol officers and detectives who respond to and investigate sex crimes.
Moderator: Bethany Backes, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Joanne Archambault, Executive Director, End Violence Against Women
- Robert Casey, Chief, Federal Bureau of Investigation
- Michel Moore, Director, Office of Special Operations, Los Angeles Police Department
- Cassia Spohn, Professor, Arizona State University, Phoenix
- Katharine Tellis, Assistant Professor, California State University, Los Angeles
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Recorded presentation (01:21:56)
Transcript of the panel |
Collaboration Between Researchers and Law Enforcement Agencies Michel Moore, Director, Office of Special Operations, Los Angeles Police Department, Los Angeles, Calif. NIJ Conference June 2011 |
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Translating Science from Research Agencies to Policymakers and Practitioners Patrick Gallagher, Director, National Institute of Standards and Technology NIJ Conference June 2011 |
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Crimesolutions.gov: "What Works" in Criminal Justice, Juvenile Justice and Crime Victim Services Edward Latessa, University of Cincinnati NIJ Conference June 2011 |
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Keeping Police Officers Safe on the Road John E. Shanks, National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund NIJ Conference June 2011 |
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Beyond Community Policing: The Importance of Community Building Michael Davis, Chief of Police, Brooklyn Park Police Department, Minn. NIJ Conference June 2011 |
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Action Research and the Community to Criminal Justice Feedback Loop Edward Davis, Police Commissioner, Boston Police Department, Mass, NIJ Conference June 2011 |
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Diminishing Resources & Gang Prevention Mario Maciel, Parks, Recreation and Neighborhood Services, San Jose, Calif. NIJ Conference June 2011 |
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Preventing Kids From Gang-Joining: Collaboration Matters Tom Simon, Deputy Associate Director for Science, Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury, Centers for Disease Control NIJ Conference June 2011 |
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The Stockholm Prize in Criminology NIJ Conference Interview June 2011 John Laub, Director, National Institute of Justice Robert Sampson, Henry Ford II Professor of the Social Sciences, Harvard University
NIJ Director John H. Laub, and his long-time research partner Robert J. Sampson received the 2011 Stockholm Prize in Criminology. They received the award for their research on how and why criminals stop offending. Doctors Laub and Sampson discuss their work on longest life-course study of criminal behavior ever conducted. They found that even highly active criminals can stop committing crimes after key turning points in life. These turning points include marriage, military service, employment and the joining of other institutions and social networks that result in a cutting off of one's ties to offending peer groups. |
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10th Anniversary of 9/11: Advances in Social Sciences NIJ Conference Plenary Panel June 2011 Gary LaFree, Director of the National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism at the University of Maryland
The tragedy of 9/11 posed unprecedented challenges to forensic science, social science, and physical science and technology — the three bedrock sciences at NIJ. Recovering from the attack and preventing another one have became topmost priorities in the 10 years since the attack. As we approach the 10th anniversary, Gary LaFree discusses how that fateful day impacted social scientific priorities and the outcomes from those changes. |
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Making Community Supervision Safer through Electronic Monitoring NIJ Conference Interview June 2011 George Drake, Community Corrections Program Manager, Corrections Technology Center of Excellence
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Terrorism Research Before and After 9/11 NIJ Conference Interview June 2011 Gary LaFree, Director of the National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism at the University of Maryland
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Learning from 9/11: Forensic Science and Identifying Human Remains NIJ Conference Interview June 2011 Robert Shaler, Pennsylvania State University (ret.).
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Video of the interview (00:02:10)
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A Look at NIJ Standards and Testing NIJ Conference Interview June 2011 Debra Stoe, Physical Scientist, National Institute of Justice Tom Sharkey, National Bomb Squad Advisory Committee Ed Bailor, U.S. Capitol Police (ret.).
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Partnerships: Coming Together to Study Crime & Solutions Director's Corner Interview June 2011 John H. Laub, Director, National Institute of Justice
This is the second in a series of conversations with John Laub discussing the most recent efforts by the National Institute of Justice to build stronger ties with the Bureau of Justice Statistics to solve crime problems. |
Video of the interview (03:49)
Transcript of the interview |
Try Again, Fail Again, Fail Better: Lessons from Community Courts Greg Berman, Director, Center for Court Innovation April 21, 2011
Change doesn't come easy, particularly within an institution as large and complex as the criminal justice system. Greg Berman, Director of the Center for Court Innovation, offered lessons from several efforts to make reform stick in criminal justice settings. In particular, he focused on the development of community courts — experimental court projects that are attempting to reduce both crime and incarceration in dozens of cities across the U.S. and around the world. He also drew upon his recently-published book
Trial & Error in Criminal Justice Reform: Learning from Failure (Urban Institute Press). |
Presentation (1:12:36)
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Embracing a Culture of Science — A Message from the NIJ Director Interview March 2011 John H. Laub, Director, National Institute of Justice
John Laub discusses the creation of a culture of science within the Institute, including the value of embracing transparency and a critical perspective. |
Video of the interview (02:29)
Transcript of the interview |
Forensic Markers and Elder Abuse Expert Chat Webinar March 2011
Moderator: Andy Mao, Senior Counsel for Health Care Fraud and Elder Abuse, Department of Justice Panelists:
- Lisa M. Gibbs, M.D., Associate Medical Director, Family Medicine, School of Medicine at University of California, Irvine
- Cherie Hill, Detective, Anaheim Police Department
- Richard Harruff, MD, Ph.D., Chief Medical Examiner, Seattle - King County, Washington
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Video (1:44:00)
Slides and other resources |
Benefit-Cost Analysis for Crime Policy Ms. Roseanna Ander, Executive Director, University of Chicago Crime Lab and Dr. Jens Ludwig, Director, University of Chicago Crime Lab February 24, 2011
How do we decide how to allocate criminal justice resources in a way that minimizes the social harms from both crime and policy efforts to control crime? How, for that matter, do we decide how much to spend on the criminal justice system and crime control generally, versus other pressing needs? These questions are at the heart of benefit-cost analysis.
Benefit-cost analyses begin with the crucial and often under-appreciated first step of successfully identifying the impact of a policy or program. Jens Ludwig and Roseanna Ander will explain the different options for identifying policy and program impacts, and discuss the challenges of attempts to monetize costs and benefits. For example, some of the most important costs and benefits of crime control efforts come from intangible aspects of well-being for which dollar values are not easily attached. |
Presentation (1:19:41)
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Children as Citizens: Engaging Adolescents in Research on Exposure to Violence Dr. Felton Earls, Professor, Harvard University January 25, 2011
Since the adoption of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1989, great strides have been made in the areas of child protection and advocacy. However, the concept of children, and specifically adolescents, as functional and engaged citizens has also emerged. Through the guidance and recognition of adults, children can participate in deliberative democracy as legitimate and competent citizens. This citizenship, like that of adults, can be used to enrich and improve local communities by creating a sense of ownership and fairness. Dr. Earls presented research on child participation, child citizenship and their relationship to exposure to violence. The theories and practices guiding this research originated in the Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods and have continued to evolve in different settings around the world.
Dr. Earls was the Special Editor of the January 2011 ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social ScienceExit Notice, which focuses on conceptual, legal, and practical issues related to the realization of children as citizens. |
Presentation (1:13:13)
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Incidence and Prevalence of Elder Abuse Expert Chat Webinar January 2011
Moderator: Andy Mao, Senior Counsel for Health Care Fraud and Elder Abuse, Department of Justice Panelists:
- Ron Acierno, Ph.D., Professor, Medical University of South Carolina; Principal Investigator, National Elder Mistreatment Study
- Georgia Anetzberger, Ph.D., ACSW, LISW, Lecturer, Health Care Administration Program, Cleveland State University; Adjunct Assistant Professor of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University
- Marie-Therese Connolly, Senior Scholar, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars; Director, Life Long Justice (an elder justice initiative housed at Appleseed)
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Video (1:45:50)
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Don't Jump the Shark: Understanding Deterrence and Legitimacy in the Architecture of Law Enforcement Tracey Meares, Deputy Dean and Walton Hale Hamilton Professor of Law November 3, 2010
Deterrence theory dominates the American understanding of how to regulate criminal behavior but social psychologists' research shows that people comply for reasons that have nothing to do with fear of punishment; they have to do with values, fair procedures and how people connect with one another. Professor Meares discussed the relevance of social psychologists' emerging theory to legal theory and practice and how deterrence and emerging social psychology theories intertwine. She described her own research in urban police departments where she has attempted to integrate the findings from social psychology with deterrence and violence reduction strategies. |
Presentation (1:23:38)
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Transcript of Interview |
Mothers and Children Seeking Safety in the U.S.: A Study of International Child Abduction Cases Involving Domestic Violence Dr. Jeffrey Edleson, University of Minnesota, Dr. Taryn Lindhorst, University of Washington, and Ms. Sudha Shetty, University of Minnesota October 12, 2010
Since the implementation of the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, thousands of abused women have faced complex litigation after seeking safety in the United States. Many have been court ordered to return their to the country from which they fled and often to their abusive partners custody. The presenters discussed the findings of an NIJ-funded study focusing on the experiences of women who as victims of domestic violence in another country, come to the U.S. in an effort to protect themselves and their children, and then face international child abduction procedures under the Hague Convention. |
Presentation (1:23:22)
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The Impact of SANE Programs on Adult Sexual Assault Investigation and Prosecution Presentation to the National Institute of Justice June 2010 Rebecca Campbell, Professor, Michigan State University
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Video of the presentation (45:53)
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Paula Zahn on the Role of the Media in Criminal Justice Issues NIJ Conference Keynote Address June 2010 Paula Zahn, Journalist, "On the Case with Paula Zahn"
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Video of the address (18:11)
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VAWA — Celebrating 15 Years and Moving Forward Together NIJ Conference Plenary Panel June 2010
Moderator: Kristina Rose, Acting Director, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Lynn Rosenthal, White House Advisor on Violence Against Women, Office of the Vice President of the United States
- Catherine Pierce, Deputy Director, Office on Violence Against Women, U.S. Department of Justice
- Michael Paymar, Representative, Minnesota House of Representatives
- Bernard Melekian, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, U.S. Department of Justice
- Karen Carroll, Associate Director, Bronx Sexual Assault Response Team
- Question and Answer Session
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Video of the panel (1:02:12)
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Indigent Defense and Access to Justice NIJ Conference Keynote Address June 2010 Laurence Tribe, Senior Counselor for Access to Justice Initiative, U.S. Department of Justice
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Video of the address (25:00)
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What We Have Learned form the Cameron Todd Willingham Case NIJ Conference Plenary Panel June 2010
Moderator: Mary Lou Leary, Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice Panelists:
- David Grann, Staff Writer, The New Yorker
- John Lentini, President and Principal Investigator, Scientific Fire Analysis LLC
- Itiel Dror, Cognitive Neuroscientist, University College London
- Michael Logan Ware, Chief, Special Fields Bureau, Dallas County District Attorneys Office
- Question and Answer Session
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Video of the panel (1:21:55)
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Opening Remarks by Kristina Rose, Acting Director, National Institute of Justice NIJ Conference Keynote Address June 2010 David Grann, Staff Writer, The New Yorker
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Video of the address (11:56)
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Opening Remarks at the by Laurie Robinson, Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs NIJ Conference Opening Remarks June 2010 Laurie Robinson, Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs
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Video of the address (10:31)
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Improving Responses to Domestic Violence Incidents, Interview Anne DePrince NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Anne DePrince, Associate Professor, University of Denver
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Video of the interview (1:50)
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A Practitioner Perspective on the Importance of Research NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Karen D. Carroll, Associate Director, Bronx Sexual Assault Response Team, New York
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Video of the interview (0:51)
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Cold Case Best Practices NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Gregory LaBerge, Scientific Director and Bureau Commander, Denver Police Department
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Video of the interview (2:29)
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Tailoring Policies for Effective Sex Offender Re-entry Into Communities NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Alisa Klein, Public Policy Consultant, Association for the Treatment of Sex Abusers
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Video of the interview (2:33)
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The Importance of Collaboration Between Researchers and Practitioners in Sexual Violence Research NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Bonnie Fisher, Professor, University of Cincinnati
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Video of the interview (2:21)
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Predictive Policing: A Forecasting and Prevention Model NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Greg Ridgeway, Director, Safety and Justice and Center on Quality Policing, RAND Corp.
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Video of the interview (2:23)
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Keeping "Community" in Policing NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 David Sklansky, Yosef Osheawich Professor of Law and Faculty Chair, Berkeley Center for Criminal Justice, University of California, Berkeley, School of Law
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Video of the interview (2:42)
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The False Metric of the DNA Backlog NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Dean M. Gialamas, Director, Scientific Services Bureau, Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department
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Video of the interview (2:00)
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Voice From the Field: A Sheriff's Perspective of Cell Phones Behind Bars NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Aaron D. Kennard, Executive Director, National Sheriffs' Association
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Video of the interview (1:16)
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Male Versus Female Perpetration of Domestic or Intimate Partner Violence NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Connie Beck, Associate Professor, University of Arizona, Tucson
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Video of the interview (2:59)
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Responding to High Rates of Substance Abuse Failure Among Probationers: Delaware's Decide Your Time Program NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Dan O'Connell, Associate Professor, University of Delaware
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Video of the interview (2:56)
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The 10-9 Project: Voice Activated Mobile Data Computers NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Warren Harrison, Professor, Portland State University
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Video of the interview (2:06)
Transcript of the interview |
Developing Effective Police Workforces: The Importance of Staffing Structures NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Jeremy Wilson, Associate Director for Research, Michigan State University School of
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Video of the interview (2:40)
Transcript of the interview |
How Does Assimilation Status Among Hispanic Youth Impact Their Involvement in Violence and Victimization? NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Holly Ventura, Assistant Professor, University of Texas-San Antonio; and Chris L. Gibson, Assistant Professor, University of Florida
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Video of the interview (2:51)
Transcript of the interview |
Communications in the Forensic Science Community NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Kyle Usbeck, Lead Software Engineer, Drakontas LLC.
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Video of the interview (1:38)
Transcript of the interview |
Finding Confidence in Evidence-Based Policies NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 Phelan Wyrick, Senior Policy Advisor, Office of Justice Programs
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Video of the interview (0:59)
Transcript of the interview |
The Collaborative Approach to Justice Reinvestment NIJ Conference Interview June 2010 John Lazet, Chief of Staff, The Office of Senator Alan Cropsey (Mich.)
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Video of the interview (1:22)
Transcript of the interview |
An Examination of Justice Reinvestment and Its Impact on Two States NIJ Conference Interview June 2010
Moderator: Marie Garcia, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Jake Horowitz, Project Manager, Pew Center on the States
- John Lazet, Chief of Staff, The Office of Senator Alan Cropsey (Mich.)
- Anne Rice, Associate Attorney General, New Hampshire Office of Attorney General
- Marshall Clement, Project Director, The Council of State Governments
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Audio Recording (1:09:23)
Transcript of the recording |
What is Research and Evaluation Evidence and How Can We Use it? NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Phelan Wyrick, Senior Policy Advisor, Office of Justice Programs Panelists:
- Stephanie Shipman, Assistant Director, Center for Evaluation Methods and Issues, Applied Research and Methods, U.S. Government Accountability Office
- Ed McGarrell, Director and Professor, School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University
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Audio Recording (1:14:51)
Transcript of the recording |
Backlogs and Their Impact on the Criminal Justice System NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Gerry LaPorte, Forensic Policy Program Manager, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Joseph L. Peterson, Professor and Director, School of Criminal Justice and Criminalistics, California State University, Los Angeles
- Kevin J. Strom, Senior Research Scientist, RTI International
- Dean M. Gialamas, Director, Scientific Services Bureau, Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department
- Jeffrey Nye, DNA Technical Leader, Michigan State Police
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Audio Recording (1:18:00)
Transcript of the recording |
Domestic Violence Research 15 Years After VAWA NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Bernard Auchter, Acting Division Director of the Violence and Victimization Research Division, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Claire Renzetti, Professor, University of Dayton, Ohio
- Connie Beck, Associate Professor, University of Arizona, Tucson
- Barbara Hart, Director of Law and Policy, University of Southern Maine, Portland
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Audio Recording (1:06:45)
Transcript of the recording |
Gang Membership Prevention NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Louis Tuthill, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Gretchen Shappert, Project Safe Neighborhoods National Coordinator and Anti-Gang Coordinator, Executive Office for United States Attorneys, U.S. Department of Justice
- James Buddy Howell, Senior Research Associate, National Youth Gang Center; Special Advisor, Life History Research Program, University of Pittsburgh
- Jorja Leap, Adjunct Associate Professor of Social Welfare, University of California, Los Angeles
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Audio Recording (1:05:50)
Transcript of the recording |
Using License Plate Readers to Fight Crime NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: William Ford, Director of the Information and Sensor Technologies Division, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Meghann Tracy, Project Manager, International Association of Chiefs of Police
- Bruce Taylor, Principal Research Scientist, National Opinion Research Center, University of Chicago
- Dale Stockton, Program Manager, Automated Regional Justice Information System
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Audio Recording (58:25)
Transcript of the recording |
Are CEDs Safe and Effective? NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Joseph Cecconi, General Engineer, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- John C. Hunsaker III, Associate Chief Medical Examiner, Kentucky Justice and Public Safety Cabinet
- Scott Hammack, Attorney, O'Melveny and Myers LLP
- Eugene Paoline III, Associate Professor, University of Central Florida, Orlando
- William Terrill, Associate Professor, Michigan State University, East Lansing
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Audio Recording (1:08:49)
Transcript of the recording |
Get Funded: Developing a Better Proposal NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Bernard Auchter, Acting Division Director of Violence and Victimization, National Institute of Justice; and Alan Spanbauer, Program Manager, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Jolene Hernon, Director of the Office of Communications, National Institute of Justice
- Angela Wade, Accountant, Office of Justice Programs
- Cheryl Crawford Watson, Human Subjects Protection Compliance Officer, National Institute of Justice
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Audio Recording (1:11:59)
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Impression Evidence: Strengthening the Disciplines of Fingerprints, Firearms, Footwear, and Other Pattern and Impression Sciences Through Research NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Gerry LaPorte, Forensic Policy Program Manager National Institute of Justice Tom Busey, Professor of Cognitive Science, Indiana University, BloomingtonPanelists:
- Lynn Abbott, Associate Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Tech
- Sargur Srihari, SUNY Distinguished Professor, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York
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Audio Recording (1:02:35)
Transcript of the recording |
International Organized Crime: Recent Developments in Policy and Research NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: John T. Picarelli, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Jennifer Shaksky Calvery, Senior Counsel to the Deputy Attorney General, Director of the Attorney General's Organized Crime Council, and Head, International Organized Crime Intelligence and Operations Center, U.S. Department of Justice
- Lisa Holtyn, Senior Intelligence Adviser, U.S. Department of Justice
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Audio Recording (56:19)
Transcript of the recording |
Cell Phones in Prison NIJ Conference Plenary Panel June 2010
Moderator: Ellen Scrivner, Deputy Director, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Gary D. Maynard, Secretary, Maryland Department of Public Safety and Correctional Service
- Harley Lappin, Director, Federal Bureau of Prisons, U.S. Department of Justice
- Aaron D. Kennard, Executive Director, National Sheriffs' Association
- James Arden Barnett, Jr., Chief of Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau, Federal Communication Commission
- Larry D. Atlas, Senior Advisor to the Assistant Secretary, Office of the Assistant Secretary, National Telecommunications and Information Administration, Washington, D.C.
- Question and Answer Session
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Audio Recording (1:22:26)
Transcript of the recording |
Sexual Violence Research 15 Years After VAWA NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Karen Bachar, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Rebecca Campbell, Professor, Michigan State University, East Lansing
- Bonnie S. Fisher, Professor, University of Cincinnati
- Rebecca Campbell, Professor, Michigan State University, East Lansing
- Delilah Rumburg, Executive Director, Pennsylvania Coalition Against Rape
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Audio Recording (1:05:50)
Transcript of the recording |
The State of the Police Field: A New Professionalism in Policing? NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Ellen Scrivner, Deputy Director, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Christopher Stone, Daniel and Florence Guggenheim Professor of the Practice of Criminal Justice, Harvard University
- David Alan Sklansky ,Yosef Osheawich Professor and Faculty Chair, University of California, Berkeley, School of Law
- Ronald Davis, Chief, East Palo Alto Police Department
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Audio Recording (1:08:24)
Transcript of the recording |
Forensic Information Data Exchange and the Partnership Between Law Enforcement and Crime Laboratories NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: William Ford, Director of the Information and Sensor Technologies Division, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Aaron Gorrell, President and CEO, Waterhole Software Inc.
- Michael O'Berry, Operations Manager, National Forensic Science Technology Center
- Kevin Kosiorek, Criminalist, Boston Police Department
- Jim Markey, Sergeant, Phoenix Police Department
- Aaron Gorrell, President and CEO, Waterhole Software Inc.
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Audio Recording (1:02:56)
Transcript of the recording |
Sex Offenders in the Community: Post-Release, Registration, Notification and Residency Restrictions NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Karen Bachar, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Elizabeth Letourneau, Assistant Professor, Medical University of South Carolina
- Kristen M. Zgoba, Research Scientist, New Jersey Department of Corrections
- Alisa Klein, Public Policy Consultant, Association for the Treatment of Sex Abusers
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Audio Recording (56:48)
Transcript of the recording |
Situational Approaches to Making Communities and Correction Institutions Safer NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Winnie Reed, Director of the, Crime Control and Prevention Research Division, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Nancy La Vigne, Director, Justice Policy Institute, Urban Institute
- Gary Wedge, Captain, Administrative Services Division, Chula Vista Police Department, Calif.
- Tara H. Wildes, Chief, Jails Division, Jacksonville Sheriff's Office, Fla.
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Audio Recording (1:08:49)
Transcript of the recording |
Special Technical Committees: How They Are Changing NIJ's Standards Development Process NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Debra Stoe, Physical Scientist, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Gordon Gillerman, Chief, Standards Services Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, U.S. Department of Commerce
- Philip Mattson, Program Manager, U.S. Department of Homeland Security
- William Haskell, Project Officer, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Robert Vondrasek, Vice President, National Fire Protection Association
- David McBath, InterAgency Board Chair, New York State Police
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Audio Recording (1:17:09)
Transcript of the recording |
Prosecuting Cases of Elder Abuse NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Andy Mao, Senior Counsel, U.S. Department of Justice Panelists:
- Shelly Jackson, Assistant Professor, University of Virginia, Charlottesville
- Lori Stiegel, Senior Attorney, American Bar Association
- Page Ulrey, Senior Deputy Prosecuting Attorney, King County Prosecutor's Office
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Audio Recording (1:17:49)
Transcript of the recording |
Children Exposed to Violence NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Erica L. Smith, Statistician, Bureau of Justice Statistics Panelists:
- Kimberly DuMont, Research Associate, New York State Office of Children and Family Services, Rensselaer
- David Finkelhor, Director, Crimes Against Children Research Center; Co-Director, Family Research Laboratory; and Professor, Department of Sociology, University of New Hampshire, Durham
- Patricia Stern, Founder and Chief Consultant, Stern Steps
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Audio Recording (1:15:17)
Transcript of the recording |
Forensic Aspects of Elder Abuse NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Carrie Mulford, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Aileen Wiglesworth, Assistant Clinical Professor, University of California, Irvine
- Solomon Liao, Associate Professor, University of California, Irvine
- Susan Chasson, Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Coordinator, Utah Coalition Against Sexual Assault; Family Nurse Practitioner, Merrill Gappmayer Family Medicine Clinic
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Audio Recording (1:02:48)
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A View From the Street: Police Leaders Share Their Perspectives on Urgent Policy and Research Issues Facing law Enforcement in 2010 and Beyond NIJ Conference Panel June 2010
Moderator: Charles Wellford, Professor, University of Maryland; Co-Chair of Research Advisory Committee, International Association of Chiefs of Police Panelists:
- Stephanie Stoiloff, Senior Police Bureau Commander, Miami-Dade Police Department, Fla.
- J. Michael Ward II, Chief, Alexandria Police Department, Ky.
- Bernard Melekian, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, U.S. Department of Justice
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Audio Recording (40:04)
Transcript of the recording |
Police-on-Police Shootings and the Puzzle of Unconscious Racial Bias Christopher Stone, Daniel and Florence Guggenheim Professor of the Practice of Criminal Justice, Harvard Kennedy School June 24, 2010
Professor Christopher Stone recently completed a study of police-on-police shootings as part of a task force he chaired in New York State. He reported on his findings and recommendations, exploring the role of race in policing decisions, methods to improve training and tactics to defuse police-on-police confrontations before they become fatal, and methods to improve the investigations of such shootings.
Read the report Reducing Inherent Danger: Report of the Task Force on Police-on-Police Shootings (pdf, 138 pages) Exit Notice from the New York State Task Force on Police-on-Police Shootings, chaired by Professor Stone. |
Presentation (1:11:57)
Transcript of the presentation |
Technology Becomes a Tool for Abuse Interview June 2010 Cindy Southworth, Founder and Director, Safety Net: The National Safe & Strategic Technology Project at the National Network to End Domestic Violence
Cindy Southworth discusses how technology is a new tool that abusers are misusing in their harassment, threats and stalking. |
Video of the interview (03:34)
Transcript of the interview |
Solutions in Corrections: Using Evidence-based Knowledge Dr. Edward Latessa, University of Cincinnati May 13, 2010
Professor Ed Latessa describes how his team and he assessed more than 550 programs and saw the best and the worst. Professor Latessa shared his lessons learned and examples of states that are trying to use evidence-based knowledge to improve correctional programs. |
Presentation (1:17:17)
Transcript of the presentation
Watch the interview on YouTube
Watch the interview on NIJ.gov |
Less Prison, More Police, Less Crime: How Criminology Can Save the States from Bankruptcy Dr. Lawrence Sherman, University of Pennsylvania April 21, 2010
Professor Lawrence Sherman explains how policing can prevent far more crimes than prison per dollar spent. His analysis of the cost-effectiveness of prison compared to policing suggests that states can cut their total budgets for justice and reduce crime by reallocating their spending on crime: less prison, more police. |
Presentation (49:49)
Transcript of the presentation
Watch the interview on YouTube
Watch the interview on NIJ.gov
Transcript of the interview |
Combating Teen Dating Violence: Promising Research in Prevention and Intervention for Youth at-Risk Expert Chat Webinar February 2010
Moderator: Carrie Mulford, Ph.D., Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- David A. Wolfe, Ph.D., RBC Chair in Children's Mental Health; Director, CAMH Centre for Prevention Science; Professor of Psychology and Psychiatry, University of Toronto
- Elizabeth Miller, MD, Ph.D., Assistant Professor in Pediatrics, UC Davis School of Medicine
- Pat Paluzzi, President/CEO, Healthy Teen Network
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Video (1:34:10)
Slides and other resources |
Nurse-Family Partnerships: From Trials to International Replication Dr. David Olds, University of Colorado Jan. 20, 2010
David Olds, founder of the Nurse-Family Partnership Program, describes the programs long-term impact on mothers and babies who began participating in the program more than 19 years ago. The Nurse-Family Partnership maternal health program introduces vulnerable first-time parents to maternal and child health nurses. It allows nurses to deliver the support first-time moms need to have a healthy pregnancy, become knowledgeable and responsible parents, and provide their babies and later children and young adults with the best possible start in life. |
Presentation (55:35)
Transcript of the presentation
Interview (3:16) |
"Getting Ready Program": Remaking Prison Life to Prepare Inmates for Reentry Interview June 2009 Dora Schriro, Arizona Department of Corrections
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Audio Recording (19:25)
Transcript of the recording |
How Terrorists Learn NIJ Conference Interview June 2009 Michael Kenney, Assistant Professor, Pennsylvania State University
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Video of the interview (03:40)
Transcript of the interview |
Swift and Certain Consequences in Probation and Parole NIJ Conference Interview June 2009 The Honorable Steven S. Alm, Judge, First Circuit Court, Honolulu, Hawaii
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Video of the interview (01:54)
Transcript of the interview |
The Chicago Project for Violence Prevention NIJ Conference Interview June 2009 Gary Slutkin, Executive Director, The Chicago Project for Violence Prevention, and Professor, University of Illinois
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Video of the interview (02:30)
Transcript of the interview |
An Elder Abuse Study Impacts How Law Enforcement Work Their Cases NIJ Conference Interview June 2009 Aileen Wiglesworth, Assistant Clinical Professor, University of California, Irvine Cherie Hill, Detective, Anaheim, Calif., Police Department
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Video of the interview (10:59)
Transcript of the interview |
Serious and Violent Offender Reentry Initiative NIJ Conference Interview June 2009 Pamela Lattimore, Scientist, RTI International
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Video of the interview (02:38)
Transcript of the interview |
Reallocating Prison Expenses to Fund Stronger Probation and Parole Programs NIJ Conference Interview June 2009 Adam Gelb, Director, Pew Center's Public Safety Performance Project
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Video of the interview (02:25)
Transcript of the interview |
Criminal Background Checks and Hiring Ex-Offenders NIJ Conference Interview June 2009 Al Blumstein, Professor, Carnegie Mellon University Kiminori Nakamura, Doctoral Student,
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Video of the interview (13:05)
Transcript of the interview |
Making Sense of the DNA Backlog NIJ Conference Panel June 2009
Moderator: Mark Nelson, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Kevin Lothridge, Chief Executive Officer, National Forensic Science Technology Center
- Kevin J. Strom, Senior Research Scientist, Crime, Violence, and Justice Research Program, RTI International
- Greg Matheson, Director, Los Angeles Police Department Criminalistics Laboratory
- Question and Answer Session
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Audio Recording (01:02:46)
Transcript of the recording |
What Works in Offender Supervision NIJ Conference Panel June 2009
Moderator: Marlene Beckman, Senior Policy Advisor to the Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice Panelists:
- Bill Bales, Associate Professor, The Florida State University
- Steven Alm, Judge, Honolulu, Ha.
- Angela Hawken, Assistant Professor of Economics and Policy Analysis, School of Public Policy, Pepperdine University
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Audio Recording (00:59:23)
Transcript of the recording |
Is It Old Age, Abuse or Homicide? Using Forensic Markers and Technology to Detect Elder Abuse and Neglect NIJ Conference Panel June 2009
Moderator: Carrie Mulford, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Aileen Wiglesworth, Assistant Clinical Professor, University of California, Irvine
- Barry Daly, Professor and Vice Chair for Research, University of Maryland School of Medicine
- Cherie Hill, Detective, Anaheim Police Department
- Question and Answer Session
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Audio Recording (30:15)
Transcript of the recording |
Terrorism Studies: Finding and Applying the Best Research NIJ Conference Panel June 2009
Moderator: John T. Picarelli, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Michael Kenney, Assistant Professor, Pennsylvania State University
- Laura Dugan, Associate Professor, University of Maryland, College Park
- Richard Troy, Prime Minister, Department of Taoiseach, Dublin, Ireland
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Audio Recording (01:02:46)
Transcript of the recording |
What Works in Probation and Parole NIJ Conference Plenary Panel June 2009
Moderator: Kristina Rose, Acting Director, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Thomas Feucht, Executive Senior Science Advisor, National Institute of Justice
- Adam Gelb, Director, Pew Center's Public Safety Performance Project
- James W. Spears, Cabinet Secretary, West Virginia Department of Military Affairs and Public Safety
- Steven Alm, Judge, Honolulu, Ha.
- Tom Williams, Associate Director, Court Services and Offender Supervision
- Pamela Lattimore, Scientist, RTI International
- Question and Answer Session
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Audio Recording (01:40:20)
Transcript of the recording |
Domestic Violence Shelters: The Experience of the Survivor NIJ Conference Panel June 2009
Moderator: Angela Moore, Acting Deputy Director for Research and Evaluation, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Marylouise Kelley, Director, Family Violence Prevention and Services Program, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
- Eleanor Lyon, Director of Institute for Violence Prevention and Reduction and Associate Professor in Residence, School of Social Work, University of Connecticut
- Anne Menard, Director, National Resource Center on Domestic Violence
- Question and Answer Session
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Audio Recording (01:19:20)
Transcript of the recording |
Custody Evaluation in Domestic Violence Cases NIJ Conference Panel June 2009
Moderator: Bethany Backes, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Daniel G. Saunders, Professor, School of Social Work, University of Michigan
- Dale Koch, Senior Judge, State of Oregon
- Chris S. O'Sullivan, Research Consultant, New York Legal Assistance Group
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Audio Recording (01:25:11)
Transcript of the recording |
Alternative Sentencing Policies for Drug Offenders NIJ Conference Panel June 2009
Moderator: Linda Truitt, Senior Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Roger Werholtz, Secretary of Corrections, Kansas Department of Corrections
- Don Stemen, Assistant Professor, Loyola University Chicago
- Andres F. Rengifo, Assistant Professor, University of Missouri-St. Louis
- Question and Answer Session
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Audio Recording (01:26:10)
Transcript of the recording |
International Trends in Fighting Child Pornography NIJ Conference Panel June 2009
Moderator: John Picarelli, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Catherine J. Cummings, Executive Director, Financial Coalition Against Child Pornography, International Center for Missing and Exploited Children
- Bjørn-Erik Ludvigsen, Police Superintendent, National Criminal Investigation Service, Oslo, Norway
- Per-Ake Wecksell, Detective Inspector, Swedish National Criminal Police, Stockholm, Sweden
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Audio Recording (01:02:06)
Transcript of the recording |
Chicago Ceasefire NIJ Conference Panel June 2009
Moderator: Candice M. Kane, Chief Operating Officer, Chicago Project for Violence Prevention Panelists:
- Frank Perez, Chicago Project for Violence Prevention
- Charlie Ransford, Chicago Project for Violence Prevention
- Field Violence Interrupters, Chicago Project for Violence Prevention
- Question and Answer Session
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Audio Recording (01:06:52)
Transcript of the recording |
Elder Abuse: How Much Occurs and How Do We Measure It? NIJ Conference Panel June 2009
Moderator: Carrie Mulford, Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Georgia J. Anetzberger, Assistant Professor, Cleveland State University
- Ron Acierno, Associate Professor, Medical University of South Carolina
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Audio Recording (45:42)
Transcript of the recording |
Homicide in the United States NIJ Conference Panel June 2009
Moderator: Kristina Rose, Acting Director, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Laurie Robinson, Acting Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs
- James Alan Fox, The Lipman Family Professor of Criminology, Law and Public Policy, Northeastern University
- Gary Slutkin, Executive Director, The Chicago Project for Violence Prevention, and Professor, University of Illinois
- Mary Kim Ward, Colonel of Community Resources Bureau, Baltimore County Police Department
- Question and Answer Session
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Audio Recording (01:35:34)
Transcript of the recording |
Sexual Assault: Obtaining DNA From Evidence Collected up to a Week Later NIJ Conference Panel June 2009
Moderator: Lois Tully, Senior Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Jack Ballantyne, Associate Professor, University of Central Florida; Associate Director for Research, National Center for Forensic Science
- Patricia Speck, Assistant Professor and Public Health Nursing Option Coordinator, University of Tennessee Health Science Center
- Mechthild Prinz, Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, New York, N.Y.
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Audio Recording (59:23)
Transcript of the recording |
Parole Violations and Revocations — Evidence-Based Responses to California in Crisis Expert Chat Webinar July 2009
Moderator: Jeremy Travis, President, John Jay College of Criminal Justice Panelists:
- Joan Petersilia, Ph.D., Professor of Law, Stanford Law School, Stanford, Calif.
- Ryken Grattet, Ph.D., Professor of Sociology, University of California, Davis
- Thomas Hoffman, Director, Division of Adult Parole Operations, California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation
- Peggy Burke, Principal, Center for Effective Public Policy
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Video (1:51:18)
Slides and other resources |
Legitimacy and Community Cooperation With Law Enforcement Dr. Tom R. Tyler, New York University Aug. 25, 2009
Tom R. Tyler, chair of the New York University psychology department, describes research on profiling and community policing. His research found that citizens of all races show greater respect for law enforcement when they believe officers are treating them fairly. Even citizens who experienced a negative outcome getting a traffic ticket, for example showed higher levels of respect for and cooperation with law enforcement as long as they believed they were not being singled out unfairly. |
Presentation (1:23:13)
Transcript of the presentation |
Men Who Murder Their Families: What the Research Tells Us Dr. Jackie Campbell, Johns Hopkins University Dr. Richard Gelles, University of Pennsylvania, David Adams, author of
Why Do They Kill? Men Who Murder Their Intimate Partners June 2, 2009
Experts discuss cases of domestic violence that escalate to homicide followed by suicide. Although the economy and unemployment are risk factors, prior domestic violence is by far the number one risk factor. The men usually display possessive, obsessive and jealous behavior, and they typically use guns to threaten and terrorize before they use them to kill. |
Presentation (1:30:08)
Transcript
Learn more about intimate partner violence on the Web topic page |
First Offender Prostitution Program Interview August 2009 Michael Shively, Senior Associate, Abt Associates
Michael Shively discusses an evaluation of the First Offender Prostitution Program in San Francisco which has gained tremendous interest across the nation. |
Video of the interview (3:04)
Transcript of the interview |
Crime Mapping and Hot Spots Policing Dr. David Weisburd, Distinguished Professor of Administration of Justice at George Mason University Oct. 26, 2009
David Weisburd, recipient of the 2010 Stockholm Prize in Criminology, explains research showing that intensified police patrols in high-crime hot spots can substantially decrease crime without causing it to rise in other areas. He explains the effectiveness of policing that concentrates prevention efforts at less than 5 percent of all street corners and addresses where more than 50 percent of urban crime occurs. The evidence suggests that crimes depend not just on criminals, but also on policing in key places. |
Interview (1:10:27)
Transcript |
Civil Protection Order Enforcement NIJ
Research for the Real World Seminar October 2009 T.K. Logan, Professor, University of Kentucky
T.K. Logan discusses her study that looked at the impact of civil protective orders for domestic violence victims in five Kentucky jurisdictions. Civil protective orders, sometimes known as restraining orders, may cover various situations, such as ordering an assailant to avoid a victim's home and workplace or forbidding any contact with the victim, including by mail or telephone.
We also captured an interview with Professor Logan and Teri Faragher, M.S.W., C.S.W., Executive Director, Domestic Violence Prevention Board, Fayette County, Ky., in which they discuss in consequences, responses and costs and protective order effectiveness. |
Recorded presentation (00:02:10)
Transcript of the seminar
Watch and share the interview on YouTube
Watch the interview on NIJ.gov
Transcript of the interview |
Can You Predict Lethal Intimate Partner Violence? Expert Chat Webinar November 2009
Moderator: Andy Klein, Ph.D., Senior Research Analyst with Advocates for Human Potential, Inc. Panelists:
- Marci Van De Mark, LCSW-C, Assistant Director, Adult and Community Services Division, Baltimore County Department of Social Services
- Jacquelyn Campbell, Ph.D., RN, Researcher; Anna D. Wolf Chair and Professor, Department of Community Public Health, Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing
- Rene Renick, MA, LPC, EMBA, Director of Programs and Operations, National Network to End Domestic Violence
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Video (1:51:34)
Slides and other resources |
From the Academy to Retirement: A Journey Through the Policing Lifecycle Dr. Dennis Rosenbaum, Professor of Criminal Justice and Psychology at University of Illinois at Chicago Dec. 11, 2009
Professor Rosenbaum and a panel of colleagues discuss a study to demonstrate the feasibility of creating a foundation from which to launch studies about multiple aspects of policing using standardized definitions and measurement tools. Their goal is to advance knowledge about policing and translate data into evidence-based best practices that improve training, supervision and accountability systems. The effort is expected to produce a better understanding of what motivates police officers and makes them healthier, happier and more effective.
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Presentation (1:00:14)
Transcript of the presentation
Learn more on the Web topic page Foundation for Policing Research |
White Collar Crime Presentation November 2009 Henry Pontell, Professor, University of California, Irvine Sally Simpson, Associate Professor, University of Maryland, College Park
The subprime mortgage industry collapse has led to a record number of foreclosures. In this environment, the interest mortgage fraud has risen, along with questions of how fraud contributed to the crisis. Henry Pontell and Sally Simpson discuss what they have learned about investigating and prosecuting white-collar criminals, the role of corporate ethics in America, and what policymakers and lawyers can learn from evidence of fraud. |
Recorded presentation (01:00:19)
Transcript of the seminar |
DNA Evidence and Property Crimes Expert Chat Webinar February 2009
Moderator: Katharine Browning, Ph.D., Senior Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- John Roman, Ph.D., Researcher, Urban Institute
- Mitch Morrissey, District Attorney, Denver, Colo.
- Greg Matheson, Director, Los Angeles Police Department Criminalistics Laboratory
- Philip Stanford, Detective, Denver Police Department
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Video (1:33:05)
Slides and other resources |
Sexual Assault on College Campuses Expert Chat Webinar December 2008
Moderator: Marnie Shiels, Attorney Advisor for the Office on Violence Against Women Panelists:
- Chris Krebs, Senior Research Social Scientist, RTI International
- David Lisak, Forensic Consulting, Associate Professor, University of Massachusetts
- Dorothy Edwards, Ph.D., Director, The Violence Intervention and Prevention Center, University of Kentucky
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Video (2:14:19)
Slides and other resources |
Sexual Violence: An International Perspective Expert Chat Webinar September 2008
Moderator: Kris Rose, Senior Advisor to the Director, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Cindy Dyer, Director, Office on Violence Against Women
- Gary Sheridan, Program Manager for Colombia, International Criminal Training Assistance Program, U.S. Department of Justice
- Rachel Jewkes, Director, South African Medical Research Council's Gender and Health Research Unit; Secretary, Sexual Violence Research Initiative
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Video (1:49:33)
Slides and other resources |
Sexual Violence and Evidence Collection Expert Chat Webinar August 2008
Moderator: Sergeant Joanne Archambault, Executive Director for End Violence Against Women International Panelists:
- Sergeant Jim Markey, Phoenix Police Department, Adult Sex Crimes Unit
- Jennifer Pierce-Weeks, Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner; President-Elect, International Association of Forensic Nurses
- Roger Canaff, Deputy Chief, Sex Offender Management Unit, New York State Attorney General's Office
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Video (1:59:10)
Slides and other resources |
Campus Drugs and Sexual Assault Interview June 2008 Christopher Krebs, RTI International
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Audio Recording (17:28)
Transcript of the recording |
Turkey's Efforts to Combat Human Trafficking Interview June 2008 Ilknur Altuntas, Judge, Ankara, Turkey
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Audio Recording (12:17)
Transcript of the recording |
Sex Offender Residency Restrictions: Implementation and Impact Expert Chat Webinar June 2008
Moderator: Jill Levenson, Ph.D., Associate Professor and Human Services Department Chair, Lynn University Panelists:
- Julie Wartell, Crime Analysis Administrator, Office of the District Attorney, San Diego County
- Timothy Hart, Director, Nevada's Center for the Analysis of Crime Statistics, University of Nevada, Las Vegas
- Kristen Zgoba, Supervisor of Research and Evaluation, New Jersey Department of Corrections in collaboration with Rutgers University
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Video (1:53:18)
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Sexual Victimization in Prisons: Moving Toward Elimination Expert Chat Webinar February 2008
Moderator: A.T. Wall, Director, Department of Corrections, Rhode Island Panelists:
- Barbara Owen, Professor of Criminology, California State University, Fresno
- Brenda Smith, Professor of Law, American University; Commissioner, National Prison Rape Elimination Commission
- Allen Beck, Deputy Director, Bureau of Justice Statistics
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Video (1:56:03)
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What XML Can Do For You: A Better Way to Share Criminal Justice Data Expert Chat Webinar October 2007
Moderator: Deborah Daniels, former Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Justice Programs Panelists:
- Paul Embley, CIO, National Center for State Courts; Chair, Global XML Structure Task Force
- Paul Wormeli, Executive Director, Integrated Justice Information Systems Institute
- Col. Bart Johnson, Deputy Superintendent, New York State Police; Vice-Chair, Global Advisory Committee
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Video (1:49:05)
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Fingerprint Identification: The Role of Research in Fortifying the Forensic Sciences Expert Chat Webinar May 2007
Moderator: John Morgan, Deputy Director for Science and Technology, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Michael Campbell, Training Coordinator, Ron Smith & Associates, Inc.; (Retired) Captain, Milwaukee Police Department and Commanding Officer of Identification Division
- Peter Komarinski, Chair, Automated Fingerprint Identification System Committee, International Association for Identification
- Carol Henderson, Director, National Clearinghouse for Science, Technology and the Law, Stetson University College of Law
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Video (1:51:27)
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Eyewitness Identification: Unfinished Discussion and Directions for Future Research Expert Chat Webinar February 2007
Moderator: Philip J. Cline, Superintendent of the Chicago Police Department Panelists:
- Roy S. Malpass, Ph.D., Professor of Psychology, University of Texas, El Paso
- Nancy Steblay, Ph.D., Professor of Psychology, Augsburg College
- James Doyle, Center for Modern Forensic Practice, John Jay College of Criminal Justice
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Video (1:39:37)
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Drug Courts Reexamined Expert Chat Webinar November 2006
Moderator: Tom Charron, President of the American Prosecutors Research Institute Panelists:
- Mike Rempel, Center for Court Innovation
- Peter Luongo, Ph.D., Maryland Alcohol and Drug Abuse Administration
- Judge Terry D. Terrell, Florida's First Judicial Circuit Court
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Video (1:41:19)
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Prisoner Reentry: Facing the Challenges of Returning Home Expert Chat Webinar November 2005
Moderator: Stephen Goldsmith, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University Panelists:
- Jeremy Travis, President, John Jay College of Criminal Justice
- Terry Donahue, Associate Director, Community Capacity Development Office, U.S. Department of Justice
- Georgia Lerner, Associate Executive Director for Program Operations, Women's Prison Association
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Video (1:44:09)
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DNA in 'Minor' Crimes Yields Major Benefits in Public Safety Expert Chat Webinar May 2005
Moderator: Katharine Browning, Ph.D., Senior Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice Panelists:
- Cecelia Crouse, Ph.D., DNA Technical Leader and Supervisor, Palm Beach County Sheriff's Office Crime Lab
- Peter Pizzola, Ph.D., Director, New York City Police Department Crime Lab
| Due to technical difficulties, an archived recording of this chat is unavailable.
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Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods Interview May 2005 Akiva Liberman, The Urban Institute
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Audio Recording (19:25)
Transcript of the recording |
Sex Trafficking in the United States Expert Chat Webinar June 2006
Moderator: Swanee Hunt, Director of the Women and Public Policy Program, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University Panelists:
- Ambassador John Miller, U.S. State Department
- Mark Montigny, Massachusetts State Senator
- Norma Hotaling, Founder of the SAGE (Standing Against Global Exploitation) Project
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Video (1:38:53)
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